The secret is that there is no secret.
You need to do 5,000 things and each thing you do, on average, needs to gain you ten new followers.
(Unless you are already famous like Howard Stern who got 200,000 followers within a few weeks after he jumped on Twitter).
I started my @dmscott Twitter feed with zero followers in early 2008 and I just passed the 50,000 mark (thank you to everyone who follows me).
There is no secret to building a following.
You need to build a fan base one effort at a time over the long haul. This idea came to me during the Q&A session of a panel discussion I was on at the San Francisco Music Tech Summit late last year.
Michael Brandvold, a music industry marketing maestro, said my answer to a question on how musicians can build a fan base using social media was the best quote he heard about music marketing in all of 2010. So I had to take what was a throwaway line more seriously! (Thanks Michael). Michael has worked on marketing efforts for bands including U2, Rod Stewart, Madonna, Ozzy Osbourne, and Britney Spears and has worked closely with Universal Music Group, BMG/Sanctuary Records, Rhino Records, and Playboy. Read Michael's 2000 Things to Generate 20,000 Fans Challenge.
The secret to generating 50,000 followers on Twitter
So many people are looking for a secret. They want a formula. Or they want to buy followers somehow. Or trade people for followers.
There's no secret. Get out there and, as Seth Godin says in his new book Poke the Box start stuff. Do new things. Experiment. Take risks.
Here is what I've done to drive followers since March 2008 when I started on Twitter with zero followers.
- Sent 4,348 tweets
- Wrote 414 blog posts
- Published four books
- Released four free ebooks
- Delivered 126 in-person talks in 15 different countries
- Spoke on (wild guess) 50 Webinars
- Was a guest on (this one is a guess too) 100 podcasts and radio shows
- Sat for (another guess) 150 interviews with print and broadcast media
- Shot (roughly) 125 videos and uploaded to my YouTube channel and my Vimeo channel and my HubSpot weekly Marketing Cast and other channels
- Hung out at (best guess) 25 Tweetups
- Engaged a few thousand people via social networks, email, telephone, over coffee, and while sharing a pint of beer
- Got re-tweeted by Howard Stern once!
- Interviewed the CEO of General Motors once!
- Had a private dinner with President Fernandez of the Dominican Republic in his palace to discuss social media once!
- Appeared on MSNBC to discuss my favorite band, the Grateful Dead once!
Actually, if you add all these up its well over 5,000 things I've done since I started Twitter, so I am below average in generating 10 new followers for each thing I’ve done.
There's no secret. It takes a lot of effort.
Thank you to everyone who follows me.
Image: Shutterstock / Mellefrenchy





The things you did to get the Twitter follow you have, you would have done anyway. It sounds like the "followship" is the result of the work. But they also helped you get the work, no? So which comes first?
Posted by: RickWolff | February 21, 2011 at 10:46 AM
Ah, so that's the secret! To do stuff!
I was ready to listen to more general best practices, but I actually was surprised at this. Gotta love how the secret to Twitter success is to develop social value elsewhere, when Twitter is used to develop interest in what you're creating. A big cycle, everything feeding into each other.
One thing that you didn't mention is how many people did you yourself follow? That's also a good way to gain followers, at least in the beginning before the ball gets rolling.
Posted by: Syrten | February 21, 2011 at 10:47 AM
David, good post. Made me learn something today.
Having compared my info to yours -- I have sent 13,400+ tweets (you: ~4,350), wrote 800+ blog posts (you: 414), published 3 books (you: 4) -- I actually believe that there is a secret, and the secret is in how public you are (+ the wide interest in your niche). After all my tweets and posts I have only about 2,200 followers (you: 50,000+). On the list of things you're doing, and I'm not, I see webinars, 10x more presentations, podcasts, 10x more videos, interviews by famous media outlets + I see that you are also following many more people that I am (you: ~33,800, me: ~70).
Now, on a separate note, I have a question: what does having 50k+ followers mean for you ROI-wise?
Posted by: Geno Prussakov | February 21, 2011 at 10:49 AM
Rick & Syrten - Indeed. The ecosystem feeds itself resulting in followers.
Now finding that I didn't offer a complete list. You're right Syrten - I follow 30k + people.
Geno, hmmm... I do wonder how your math is different. Regarding ROI - I have no clue! But I'm having fun!
Posted by: David Meerman Scott | February 21, 2011 at 10:55 AM
Great post David and very interesting stuff that Geno is sharing.
I deeply believe that is not entirely how many post, tweets, seminars, webinars, YouTube vids, etc you can share, I believe is all in the way you share that stuff.
What? :) yes is all about how rich is the content that you're preaching, the presence of the persona in all stages, the charisma, the way you connect with the audience, the way you enter their minds.. Is a complexity of things. But like Geno, is how public you're and (my part) how you connect with them.
Looking forward for the next post! Greetings from Mexico
Posted by: Josemsanchez80 | February 21, 2011 at 11:03 AM
Congrats on hitting the 50,000 milestone! And thank you so much for the love you showed me in the article. I am honored I was the reason you went back to the original quote and realized its importance.
Posted by: Michaelsb | February 21, 2011 at 11:03 AM
You mean you didn't just get all those followers by clicking an easy button David? lol. You should have just bought one of those info products that could have done all this for you overnight with the click of a button. :)
Posted by: Jim Kukral | February 21, 2011 at 11:12 AM
Good point, Josemsanchez80 - the quality of what you do is also important. I could use some Mexico not - it is snowing (yet again) in Boston.
Michael - thanks so much for sparking this!
Jim -- Easy button! Formula! Act now!
Posted by: David Meerman Scott | February 21, 2011 at 11:29 AM
Great post, David.
It doesn't surprise me that the genesis of this thought occurred at a music conference. There's an old saying in the music business that you build your fan base one fan at a time, and I don't think Twitter is any different.
Greetings from Nashville - somewhere in between Boston and Mexico in terms of the weather :).
Posted by: Matt | February 21, 2011 at 12:33 PM
Looks like those guys are having a lot of fun.
www.being-anon.tk
Posted by: Jo Denny | February 21, 2011 at 12:43 PM
David (in reply to your comment of 10:55 am): Speaking of the differences in our math, as a friend has pointed out on Twitter "the key difference I see between" my activity vs yours is that "publicity has a wider potential audience than affiliate topics". I also think so.
BTW, it'd be great to have a reply-to option when addressing comments.
Posted by: Eprussakov | February 21, 2011 at 02:19 PM
I am gaining a deeper appreciation of Twitter everyday.
Posted by: TimLudy | February 21, 2011 at 03:47 PM
Geno - Could be...
Keep going Tim.
Posted by: David Meerman Scott | February 21, 2011 at 04:06 PM
I've been a big fan of yours for ages, DMS -- since I bought my first copy of "The New Rules of Marketing & PR," and probably even before that. This post may be the best yet.
"Start stuff. Do new things. Experiment. Take risks." There's more wisdom in those eight words than in most of the Tweets I've read since 2008 combined.
The beauty of this advice? It's not just the secret to getting Twitter followers, it's the secret to being successful just about anywhere.
Right on, man!
Posted by: Scott Hepburn | February 21, 2011 at 04:07 PM
Thanks so much Scott. I appreciate your kind words.
Posted by: David Meerman Scott | February 21, 2011 at 04:10 PM
This is a great post David. It is reassuring to know that I'm on the right path. Sometimes when I'm doing the footwork and not seeing the immediate results, I forget that it takes time and patience. I've only recently really put the pedal to the metal w/consistency in my social networking (in the last year) and blogging. It's definitely a commitment, but it's worth it.. I see the growth. Maybe one day, I'll have 50K followers too! I love the "Easy Button" comment by Jim, lol! I wish... Anyway, thank you David for being an inspiration.
Posted by: Maiysha | February 21, 2011 at 05:14 PM
Getting followers in twitter doesn't have a easy formula. It is all about experimenting and finding out what works the best along with great and engaging content. Great example is you blog post that you tweet. I started following you in twitter so that I won't miss out on blog posts (great content).
Posted by: chandani | February 21, 2011 at 11:05 PM
Yep - there is no "easy button" but I think that is a good thing.
Posted by: David Meerman Scott | February 22, 2011 at 04:07 AM
So I guess what you're saying, David, is hard work pays off - eventually. Good for you.
Mary
GM Social Media
Posted by: twitter.com/maryhenige | February 22, 2011 at 08:29 AM
Hardened biz folks always want to see a tenfold return in sales on each dollar spent so I guess the same holds true for Twitter too. Your breakdown of the effort you've put in is a great example to bring to the corner office when they start wondering, "why do we only have 300 followers?" Undoubtedly, they haven't invested the same effort in building relatiionships and creating relevant content.
I suppose we should add as well that while hitting the 50,000 milestone is a great achievement that was neither easy nor fast, engagement rather than # of followers is really the goal. Of course, David, in your case you've engaged a goodly percentage of your followers outside Twitter.
Gr8 post!
Posted by: Tbains | February 22, 2011 at 12:50 PM
Sounds like it's a bit like keeping fit - no one else can do it for you and if you don't put the effort in, you won't get the results you're looking for. Thanks for the kick up the backside.
Posted by: Duncan Robb | February 22, 2011 at 01:19 PM
Interesting article - I have made it a point not to even mention my Twitter feed outside of Twitter. I've built a strong brand there with over 140k followers but it's all organic growth. In 150+ talks around the world Twitter just hasn't come up, I'm not speaking on Social Media and I'm FAR from a Twitter expert but maybe I need to think about it differently in the future. Thanks for the insights!
Posted by: Steve Keating | February 22, 2011 at 03:34 PM
David: congratulations, that's a good number! I'm thrilled to be hitting escape velocity beyond 3K!
You neglected the 'easy' answer to getting 50K followers - go follow 70K random people - and I'm glad you did. "Following" and following are two different things.
Thanks!
Posted by: Note_to_CMO | February 22, 2011 at 03:52 PM
Take action, do stuff, get results.
Who'd have thought!
Well done, David - that's very cool indeed.
Posted by: Account Deleted | February 22, 2011 at 05:00 PM
I started my tweet journey on july,2009!
& now i have only 27k+ followers on twitter! :-)
Great Post! thanks for sharing...
Posted by: BRiTTO | February 22, 2011 at 05:41 PM
Thanks David - best post I've seen on this subject.
Posted by: Greg Jameson | February 22, 2011 at 09:21 PM
Not trying to play devils advocate, but how much following/unfollowing have you done? Just curious as I think it's a part of this story that isn't being told. Do you auto-follow people and who do you choose to auto-follow? I saw a few people ask these questions but no answers were given.
A lot of people write blog posts about gaining followers and sometimes they leave out actual tricks/tools that they use. If you didn't use follow/unfollow tools (and I'm not trying to accuse you of it) following 30,000+ people is quite the manual task.
I appreciate that you preach hard work and love the transparency. There are a lot of posts like these out there and since I follow David Garland and he tweeted this I thought I'd give it a look.
Thanks for taking the time to write the post and for responding to comments.
Posted by: Jason Sadler | February 23, 2011 at 09:32 AM
I liked you right away when I saw you were a grateful dead fan!
Posted by: Julie | February 23, 2011 at 09:37 AM
Ah, a conspiracy theorist. Jason -- No. Absolutely not have I EVER used any trick of any kind.
I looked back in the comments and could not find any that asked the same question. Not sure what you are referring to...
When I first started on Twitter, I looked at everyone who followed me and if they were a human, I manually followed them back.
Then, I used an auto-follow back program for about 18 months that automaticlly followed anyone who followed me and automatically unfollowed anyone who unfollowed me. When this program was no longer available, I stopped.
That's why my ratio is 33k to 50k.
I have never, ever used any trickery. Frankly I'm too busy doing all the stuff outlined in the post to spend time randomly driving numbers.
David
Posted by: David Meerman Scott | February 23, 2011 at 10:42 AM
Great post. I realy enjoyed the analogy of Duncan Robb: Sounds like it's a bit like keeping fit - no one else can do it for you and if you don't put the effort in, you won't get the results you're looking for. Thanks for the kick up the backside."
I think he is bang on. ROI seems to be on this website that you end up buying a book and someone gets a commission. Nothing wrong with that as great original thought content like this deserves funding.
Posted by: Gem Webb | February 23, 2011 at 11:26 AM
THANK YOU!!!!!
Awesome post
Posted by: Therealkazia | February 23, 2011 at 02:20 PM
So far, my Twitter activities have netted me.... 71 followers. That's 71 without the 'K'.
Seriously, thanks for the great post. Really shows that hard work, strong messaging and focused subject matter make the difference in building an audience.
To quote Morpheus from "The Matrix", "There is a difference between knowing the path and walking the path."
David you've shown us the path; its up to each of us to walk the path if we want success.
Thanks for that.
Posted by: Kevin | February 23, 2011 at 05:03 PM
I thought there was suppose to be a magic bullet or something (sarcasm).
Posted by: Wilson Usman | February 23, 2011 at 07:43 PM
I am rolling up my sleeves as we speak. Lots to do.
Thank you for sharing and congratulations on your impressive achievements!
Posted by: HeartLifePlus | February 23, 2011 at 08:37 PM
David - Thanks for the response! Good luck with all that you do.
Posted by: Jason Sadler | February 24, 2011 at 10:19 AM
Follow, RT, post brilliant posts, Tweet, promote (others), network... 858 Followers since August 2010.
Posted by: Self Publishing Blog | February 25, 2011 at 03:59 PM
your tips regarding getting 50000 followers are great. Though I knew some of them still then I learned a lot from your post. Thanks for this post.
Posted by: Greet Verellen | February 28, 2011 at 02:15 AM
So what you're saying David is that it's easy and it's hard - do the little things - a LOT of them - and you'll get there! I'm on it!
Thanks for a great post!
Lori
Posted by: Lifeforinstance | February 28, 2011 at 09:34 AM
When I read the headline my intial thought was "well of course, it's easy for him, he's written that famous book".
But then I saw the list of things you'd done in the time you'd been tweeting (and blushed with shame).
Even without a pre-existing best seller, all that doing is going to get you followers. Well done.
@geno - one difference may be the field you're in. My suspicion is that more people are interested in following and watching what a social media guy does than an affiliate marketer. Nothing derogatory about affiliate marketing - just less people interested in it I think.
Posted by: Ian | March 01, 2011 at 07:25 PM
Great article. Bottom line... you do what you do, and be open and social about it. everybody is an expert on something, so evolve yourself into that niche and the rest is consequence o that spread. I think what you generated it is a sustainable presence in twitter, that comes as a consequence of credibility. It is the base of New marketing, I would guess. Be open and social, give away what you know, so people know that YOU DO KNOW! Then, they will come to you. Great article. (the magic button can attract many followers, but that is not sustainable I believe...)
Posted by: Adriana Hire | March 02, 2011 at 01:30 AM
Hi
Thank you for sharing your experience about twitter and how to get success with Twitter. Great to know how you did for a newbie like me.
Posted by: TechWork_dk | March 02, 2011 at 12:19 PM
Really thanks for your tips.I really appreciate all of this.Even i have used many techniques for gaining the number of followers on twitter but nothing worked out...
Posted by: fhtm | March 04, 2011 at 07:41 AM
David, I'm glad that you have pointed this out.. as so many people are always seeking for quick numbers. 'A magic bullet' and we have always tried telling clients that it's not really possible and slow but direct informative way is forward.
So now rather than trying to explain I will just forward this link! It will save us time.
THanks,
Rak
Posted by: RakDesign.com | March 09, 2011 at 11:11 AM
David, great article. I am not famous but have grown my Twitter account to over 100,000 followers. I have written an article outlining how I did managed to attract over 100,000 followers in Twitter. I break it down into 3 key areas ~ http://tweethelp.blogspot.com/
Posted by: MindfullyChange | March 13, 2011 at 03:51 PM
Thanks for this tips.. I will start surely..
Posted by: aluminium kozijnen | March 16, 2011 at 05:58 AM
I still have to start my twitter journey and this is more than helpful...thanks a million.
Posted by: Sachin | April 06, 2011 at 02:56 AM
Nice article, but it creates the illusion it was hard or takes a lot of effort to get 50.000 followers. I started September 2010 and by now (May 2011) I have 47.000 followers, now growing about 350 per day. no webinarsm no books, no interviews with presidents.
All I did was follow people and unfollow those that did not follow back - but follow someone else. That's it.
Check out my stats - all organic growth: @4minuten
Posted by: Olaf | May 17, 2011 at 03:21 PM
It's no secret. You've shared it for a few years and you and I have worked it together (http://www.ibradley.com/davidmeermanscott.html)... it's the delivery of smart product. For you very specifically, your product is "content." There is no trick to that other than hard work. Well done.
Posted by: Bradley H Smith | June 01, 2011 at 06:32 AM
Thank you Bradley!
Posted by: David Meerman Scott | June 01, 2011 at 09:44 AM
I like when secrets are not really secrets. Like losing weight and finding travel deals. Best wishes!
Posted by: Charles McCool | June 01, 2011 at 10:33 AM
No secrets? We might have uncovered at least one:
Loved the quote, the post, and the valuable discussion. Gradually growing my following myself, below the 10 followers/activity batting average, of course. Most of my "activities" are blogging (http://givoly.com), tweeting (@givoly), and public speaking. I do not follow many, only the most interesting people I see.
Contrary to the essence of this post and its subtitle, it does seem, however, that there is one "secret" trick to creating followership, and @4minuten employes it to great effect, and that is randomly following people (and unfollowing those that don't follow you back).
Another related thing that I haven't seen discussed here is all these services to create / fabricate "real" followers. For instance, www.bulkguaranteedfans.com - allowing someone to "buy" fans. I'm actually wondering how different this is from the approach of @4minuten (it could be that they simply charge money to do this trick for you!).
So this trick seems to be a secret employed by some.
The question is whether this "community" of followers is then of any value? How can we compare the impact of this followership vs. "real" followership that is a result of "real work"?
Posted by: Givoly | June 09, 2011 at 06:26 AM
Well, there are some things you have done since 2008... It's a great article... Congrats!
Posted by: Madalin Blidaru | December 23, 2011 at 02:46 PM
Hi David
With a title like that, I had to come over and investigate.
"You need to build a fan base one effort at a time over the long haul."
Thought so... more hard work. LOL
Thanks David - I'll make sure that I follow you and hope you'll follow back.
Posted by: Wmwebdes | February 03, 2012 at 04:07 PM
Great article. I currently have over 6,000 followers which I built by following people and unfollowing the ones who did not follow back. I would give them time-like a month or two to follow me back. I have been doing this-I think-since 2010. My reason for getting a lot of followers is to read articles that I write on Associated Content (now yahoo voices). But I am going to need way more followers to see any sort of profit and your ideas are excellent. Maybe not get involded in speaking engagements.
Posted by: LER | May 21, 2012 at 12:09 PM